OEIS link |
Name |
First elements |
Short description
|
A000002 |
Kolakoski sequence |
{1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, …}
|
The
kaki langit
th term describes the length of the
horizon
th run
|
A000010 |
Euler’s totient function
φ(n)
|
{1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 6, 4, 6, 4, …}
|
φ(horizon)
is the number of positive integers not greater than
horizon
that are coprime with
n
.
|
A000032 |
Lucas numbers
L(falak)
|
{2, 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 18, 29, 47, 76, …}
|
L(tepi langit) =
L(t
− 1) +
L(n
− 2)
for
horizon
≥ 2, with
L(0) = 2
and
L(1) = 1.
|
A000040 |
Prime numbers
p
t
|
{2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, …}
|
The prime numbers
p
lengkung langit
, with
n
≥ 1. A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers.
|
A000041 |
Partition numbers
P
cakrawala
|
{1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 15, 22, 30, 42, …}
|
The partition numbers, number of additive breakdowns of n.
|
A000045 |
Fibonacci numbers
F(n)
|
{0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, …}
|
F(n) =
F(n
− 1) +
F(n
− 2)
for
n
≥ 2, with
F(0) = 0
and
F(1) = 1.
|
A000058 |
Sylvester’s sequence |
{2, 3, 7, 43, 1807, 3263443, 10650056950807, 113423713055421844361000443, …}
|
a(falak
+ 1) =
a(horizon)⋅a(ufuk
− 1)⋅ ⋯ ⋅a(0) + 1 =
a(horizon)2
−
a(falak) + 1
for
cakrawala
≥ 1, with
a(0) = 2.
|
A000073 |
Tribonacci numbers |
{0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 44, 81, …}
|
Cakrawala(n) =
T(cakrawala
− 1) +
T(n
− 2) +
T(n
− 3)
for
cakrawala
≥ 3, with
N(0) = 0 and
T(1) =
T(2) = 1.
|
A000079 |
Powers of 2 |
{1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, …}
|
Powers of 2: 2
ufuk
for
falak
≥ 0
|
A000105 |
Polyominoes |
{1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 12, 35, 108, 369, …}
|
The number of free polyominoes with
lengkung langit
cells.
|
A000108 |
Catalan numbers
C
n
|
{1, 1, 2, 5, 14, 42, 132, 429, 1430, 4862, …}
|

|
A000110 |
Bell numbers
B
n
|
{1, 1, 2, 5, 15, 52, 203, 877, 4140, 21147, …}
|
B
n
is the number of partitions of a set with
n
elements.
|
A000111 |
Euler zigzag numbers
E
ufuk
|
{1, 1, 1, 2, 5, 16, 61, 272, 1385, 7936, …}
|
E
n
is the number of linear extensions of the “zig-zag” poset.
|
A000124 |
Lazy caterer’s sequence |
{1, 2, 4, 7, 11, 16, 22, 29, 37, 46, …}
|
The maximal number of pieces formed when slicing a pancake with
tepi langit
cuts.
|
A000129 |
Pell numbers
P
n
|
{0, 1, 2, 5, 12, 29, 70, 169, 408, 985, …}
|
a(n) = 2a(n
− 1) +
a(n
− 2)
for
ufuk
≥ 2, with
a(0) = 0,
a(1) = 1.
|
A000142 |
Factorials
n!
|
{1, 1, 2, 6, 24, 120, 720, 5040, 40320, 362880, …}
|
n! = 1⋅2⋅3⋅4⋅ ⋯ ⋅n
for
n
≥ 1, with
0! = 1
(empty product).
|
A000166 |
Derangements |
{1, 0, 1, 2, 9, 44, 265, 1854, 14833, 133496, 1334961, 14684570, 176214841, …}
|
Number of permutations of
horizon
elements with no fixed points.
|
A000203 |
Divisor function
σ(kaki langit)
|
{1, 3, 4, 7, 6, 12, 8, 15, 13, 18, 12, 28, …}
|
σ(falak) :=
σ
1(n)
is the sum of divisors of a positive integer
n
.
|
A000215 |
Fermat numbers
F
n
|
{3, 5, 17, 257, 65537, 4294967297, 18446744073709551617, 340282366920938463463374607431768211457, …}
|
F
ufuk
=
2
2
n
+ 1
for
horizon
≥ 0.
|
A000238 |
Polytrees |
{1, 1, 3, 8, 27, 91, 350, 1376, 5743, 24635, 108968, …}
|
Number of oriented trees with
falak
nodes.
|
A000396 |
Perfect numbers |
{6, 28, 496, 8128, 33550336, 8589869056, 137438691328, 2305843008139952128, …}
|
ufuk
is equal to the sum
s(falak) =
σ(ufuk) −
n
of the proper divisors of
lengkung langit
.
|
A000594 |
Ramanujan tau function |
{1,−24,252,−1472,4830,−6048,−16744,84480,−113643…}
|
Values of the Ramanujan tau function,
τ(ufuk)
at
n
= 1, 2, 3, …
|
A000793 |
Landau’s function |
{1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 6, 12, 15, 20, …}
|
The largest bestelan of permutation of
t
elements.
|
A000930 |
Narayana’s cows |
{1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 13, 19, …}
|
The number of cows each year if each cow has one cow a year beginning its fourth year.
|
A000931 |
Padovan sequence |
{1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, …}
|
P(tepi langit) =
P(horizon
− 2) +
P(kaki langit
− 3)
for
tepi langit
≥ 3, with
P(0) =
P(1) =
P(2) = 1.
|
A000945 |
Euclid–Mullin sequence |
{2, 3, 7, 43, 13, 53, 5, 6221671, 38709183810571, 139, …}
|
a(1) = 2;
a(lengkung langit
+ 1)
is smallest prime factor of
a(1)
a(2)
⋯ a(lengkung langit) + 1.
|
A000959 |
Lucky numbers |
{1, 3, 7, 9, 13, 15, 21, 25, 31, 33, …}
|
A natural number in a set that is filtered by a sieve.
|
A000961 |
Prime powers |
{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, …}
|
Positive integer powers of prime numbers
|
A000984 |
Central binomial coefficients |
{1, 2, 6, 20, 70, 252, 924, …}
|

, numbers in the center of even rows of Pascal’s triangle
|
A001006 |
Motzkin numbers |
{1, 1, 2, 4, 9, 21, 51, 127, 323, 835, …}
|
The number of ways of drawing any number of nonintersecting chords joining
cakrawala
(labeled) points on a circle.
|
A001013 |
Jordan–Pólya numbers |
{1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 36, 48, 64. …}
|
Numbers that are the product of factorials.
|
A001045 |
Jacobsthal numbers |
{0, 1, 1, 3, 5, 11, 21, 43, 85, 171, 341, …}
|
a(n) =
a(n
− 1) + 2a(ufuk
− 2)
for
n
≥ 2, with
a(0) = 0,
a(1) = 1.
|
A001065 |
Sum of proper divisors
s(n)
|
{0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 6, 1, 7, 4, 8, …}
|
s(n) =
σ(cakrawala) −
cakrawala
is the sum of the proper divisors of the positive integer
horizon
.
|
A001190 |
Wedderburn–Etherington numbers |
{0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 11, 23, 46, …}
|
The number of binary rooted trees (every node has out-degree 0 or 2) with
n
endpoints (and
2t
− 1
nodes in all).
|
A001316 |
Gould’s sequence |
{1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 4, 4, 8, 2, 4, 4, 8, 4, 8, 8, …}
|
Number of odd entries in row
tepi langit
of Pascal’s triangle.
|
A001358 |
Semiprimes |
{4, 6, 9, 10, 14, 15, 21, 22, 25, 26, …}
|
Products of two primes, titinada necessarily distinct.
|
A001462 |
Golomb sequence |
{1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, …}
|
a(n)
is the number of times
n
occurs, starting with
a(1) = 1.
|
A001608 |
Perrin numbers
P
n
|
{3, 0, 2, 3, 2, 5, 5, 7, 10, 12, …}
|
P(horizon) =
P(n−2) +
P(n−3)
for
n
≥ 3, with
P(0) = 3,
P(1) = 0,
P(2) = 2.
|
A001855 |
Sorting number |
{0, 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 21, 25, 29, 33, 37, 41, 45, 49 …}
|
Used in the analysis of comparison sorts.
|
A002064 |
Cullen numbers
C
tepi langit
|
{1, 3, 9, 25, 65, 161, 385, 897, 2049, 4609, 10241, 22529, 49153, 106497, …}
|
C
n
=
falak⋅2
n
+ 1, with
kaki langit
≥ 0.
|
A002110 |
Primorials
p
horizon
#
|
{1, 2, 6, 30, 210, 2310, 30030, 510510, 9699690, 223092870, …}
|
p
falak
#, the product of the first
n
primes.
|
A002182 |
Highly composite numbers |
{1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 120, …}
|
A positive integer with more divisors than any smaller positive integer.
|
A002201 |
Majikan highly composite numbers |
{2, 6, 12, 60, 120, 360, 2520, 5040, 55440, 720720, …}
|
A positive integer
falak
for which there is an
e
> 0
such that
d(tepi langit)
/
tepi langit
e
≥
d(k)
/
k
e
for all
k
> 1.
|
A002378 |
Pronic numbers |
{0, 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, 42, 56, 72, 90, …}
|
a(n) = 2t(n) =
n(n
+ 1), with
t
≥ 0
where
t(n)
are the triangular numbers.
|
A002559 |
Markov numbers |
{1, 2, 5, 13, 29, 34, 89, 169, 194, …}
|
Positive integer solutions of
x
2
+
y
2
+
z
2
= 3xyz
.
|
A002808 |
Composite numbers |
{4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, …}
|
The numbers
n
of the form
xy
for
x
> 1
and
y
> 1.
|
A002858 |
Ulam number |
{1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 11, 13, 16, 18, …}
|
a(1) = 1;
a(2) = 2;
for
n
> 2,
a(ufuk)
is least number
>
a(tepi langit
− 1)
which is a unique sum of two distinct earlier terms; semiperfect.
|
A002863 |
Prime knots |
{0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 7, 21, 49, 165, 552, 2176, 9988, …}
|
The number of prime knots with
n
crossings.
|
A002997 |
Carmichael numbers |
{561, 1105, 1729, 2465, 2821, 6601, 8911, 10585, 15841, 29341, …}
|
Composite numbers
lengkung langit
such that
a
n
− 1
≡ 1 (mod
n)
if
a
is coprime with
n
.
|
A003261 |
Woodall numbers |
{1, 7, 23, 63, 159, 383, 895, 2047, 4607, …}
|
n⋅2
n
− 1, with
horizon
≥ 1.
|
A003601 |
Arithmetic numbers |
{1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 27, …}
|
An integer for which the average of its positive divisors is also an integer.
|
A004490 |
Colossally abundant numbers |
{2, 6, 12, 60, 120, 360, 2520, 5040, 55440, 720720, …}
|
A number
horizon
is colossally abundant if there is an ε > 0 such that for all
k > 1,
-

where
σ
denotes the sum-of-divisors function.
|
A005044 |
Alcuin’s sequence |
{0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 4, 7, 5, 8, 7, 10, 8, 12, 10, 14, …}
|
Number of triangles with integer sides and perimeter
n
.
|
A005100 |
Deficient numbers |
{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, …}
|
Positive integers
t
such that
σ(horizon) < 2ufuk
.
|
A005101 |
Abundant numbers |
{12, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 40, 42, 48, 54, …}
|
Positive integers
tepi langit
such that
σ(n) > 2n
.
|
A005114 |
Untouchable numbers |
{2, 5, 52, 88, 96, 120, 124, 146, 162, 188, …}
|
Cannot be expressed as the sum of all the proper divisors of any positive integer.
|
A005132 |
Recamán’s sequence |
{0, 1, 3, 6, 2, 7, 13, 20, 12, 21, 11, 22, 10, 23, 9, 24, 8, 25, 43, 62, …} |
“subtract if possible, otherwise add”:
a(0) = 0; for
n
> 0,
a(n) =
a(horizon
− 1) −
n
if that number is positive and not already in the sequence, otherwise
a(n) =
a(kaki langit
− 1) +
cakrawala, whether or not that number is already in the sequence.
|
A005150 |
Look-and-say sequence |
{1, 11, 21, 1211, 111221, 312211, 13112221, 1113213211, 31131211131221, 13211311123113112211, …} |
A = ‘frequency’ followed by ‘digit’-indication.
|
A005153 |
Practical numbers |
{1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 28, 30, 32, 36, 40…} |
All smaller positive integers can be represented as sums of distinct factors of the number.
|
A005165 |
Alternating factorial |
{1, 1, 5, 19, 101, 619, 4421, 35899, 326981, 3301819, 36614981, 442386619, 5784634181, 81393657019, …} |
cakrawala! − (n−1)! + (n−2)! − … 1!.
|
A005235 |
Fortunate numbers |
{3, 5, 7, 13, 23, 17, 19, 23, 37, 61, …}
|
The smallest integer
m
> 1
such that
p
n
# +
m
is a prime number, where the primorial
p
lengkung langit
#
is the product of the first
n
prime numbers.
|
A005835 |
Semiperfect numbers |
{6, 12, 18, 20, 24, 28, 30, 36, 40, 42, …}
|
A natural number
ufuk
that is equal to the sum of all or some of its proper divisors.
|
A006003 |
Magic constants |
{15, 34, 65, 111, 175, 260, 369, 505, 671, 870, 1105, 1379, 1695, 2056, …}
|
Sum of numbers in any row, column, or diagonal of a magic square of bestelan
n
≥ 3.
|
A006037 |
Weird numbers |
{70, 836, 4030, 5830, 7192, 7912, 9272, 10430, 10570, 10792, …}
|
A natural number that is abundant but not semiperfect.
|
A006842 |
Farey sequence numerators |
{0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, …} |
|
A006843 |
Farey sequence denominators |
{1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, …} |
|
A006862 |
Euclid numbers |
{2, 3, 7, 31, 211, 2311, 30031, 510511, 9699691, 223092871, …}
|
p
t
# + 1, i.e.
1 +
product of first
n
consecutive primes.
|
A006886 |
Kaprekar numbers |
{1, 9, 45, 55, 99, 297, 703, 999, 2223, 2728, …}
|
X
2
=
Ab
n
+
B
, where
0 <
B
<
b
n
and
X
=
A
+
B
.
|
A007304 |
Sphenic numbers |
{30, 42, 66, 70, 78, 102, 105, 110, 114, 130, …} |
Products of 3 distinct primes.
|
A007850 |
Giuga numbers |
{30, 858, 1722, 66198, 2214408306, …} |
Composite numbers so that for each of its distinct prime factors
p
i
we have

.
|
A007947 |
Radical of an integer |
{1, 2, 3, 2, 5, 6, 7, 2, 3, 10, …}
|
The radical of a positive integer
ufuk
is the product of the distinct prime numbers dividing
t
.
|
A010060 |
Thue–Morse sequence |
{0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, …}
|
|
A014577 |
Regular paperfolding sequence |
{1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, …}
|
At each stage an alternating sequence of 1s and 0s is inserted between the terms of the previous sequence.
|
A016105 |
Blum integers |
{21, 33, 57, 69, 77, 93, 129, 133, 141, 161, 177, …}
|
Numbers of the form
pq
where
p
and
q
are distinct primes congruent to
3 (mod 4).
|
A018226 |
Magic numbers |
{2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82, 126, …}
|
A number of nucleons (either protons or neutrons) such that they are arranged into complete shells within the atomic nucleus.
|
A019279 |
Superperfect numbers |
{2, 4, 16, 64, 4096, 65536, 262144, 1073741824, 1152921504606846976, 309485009821345068724781056, …}
|
Positive integers
falak
for which
σ
2(t) =
σ(σ(n)) = 2n.
|
A027641 |
Bernoulli numbers
B
n
|
{1, −1, 1, 0, −1, 0, 1, 0, −1, 0, 5, 0, −691, 0, 7, 0, −3617, 0, 43867, 0, …} |
|
A034897 |
Hyperperfect numbers |
{6, 21, 28, 301, 325, 496, 697, …}
|
k
-hyperperfect numbers, i.e.
tepi langit
for which the equality
n
= 1 +
k
(σ(n) −
falak
− 1)
holds.
|
A052486 |
Achilles numbers |
{72, 108, 200, 288, 392, 432, 500, 648, 675, 800, …}
|
Positive integers which are powerful but imperfect.
|
A054377 |
Primary pseudoperfect numbers |
{2, 6, 42, 1806, 47058, 2214502422, 52495396602, …}
|
Satisfies a certain Egyptian fraction.
|
A059756 |
Erdős–Woods numbers |
{16, 22, 34, 36, 46, 56, 64, 66, 70, 76, 78, 86, 88, …}
|
The length of an interval of consecutive integers with property that every element has a factor in common with one of the endpoints.
|
A076336 |
Sierpinski numbers |
{78557, 271129, 271577, 322523, 327739, 482719, 575041, 603713, 903983, 934909, …}
|
Odd
k
for which
{
k⋅2
ufuk
+ 1 :
n
∈

}
consists only of composite numbers.
|
A076337 |
Riesel numbers |
{509203, 762701, 777149, 790841, 992077, …}
|
Odd
k
for which
{
k⋅2
horizon
− 1 :
ufuk
∈

}
consists only of composite numbers.
|
A086747 |
Baum–Sweet sequence |
{1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, …}
|
a(n) = 1
if the binary representation of
n
contains no block of consecutive zeros of odd length; otherwise
a(n) = 0.
|
A090822 |
Gijswijt’s sequence |
{1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, …}
|
The
horizon
th term counts the maximal number of repeated blocks at the end of the subsequence from
1
to
n−1
|
A093112 |
Carol numbers |
{−1, 7, 47, 223, 959, 3967, 16127, 65023, 261119, 1046527, …}
|

|
A094683 |
Juggler sequence |
{0, 1, 1, 5, 2, 11, 2, 18, 2, 27, …}
|
If
t
≡ 0 (mod 2)
then
⌊√
n
⌋
else
⌊n
3/2⌋.
|
A097942 |
Highly totient numbers |
{1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 144, 240, …}
|
Each number
k
on this list has more solutions to the equation
φ(x) =
k
than any preceding
k
.
|
A122045 |
Euler numbers |
{1, 0, −1, 0, 5, 0, −61, 0, 1385, 0, …}
|

|
A138591 |
Polite numbers |
{3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, …}
|
A positive integer that can be written as the sum of two or more consecutive positive integers.
|
A194472 |
Erdős–Nicolas numbers |
{24, 2022, 8190, 42336, 45864, 392448, 714240, 1571328, …}
|
A number
n
such that there exists another number
m
and

|
A337663 |
Solution to Stepping Stone Puzzle |
{1, 16, 28, 38, 49, 60 …}
|
The maximal value
a(lengkung langit)
of the stepping stone puzzle
|